Adulteration in Spices: Purity, Potency, and Chemistry
Detect adulteration in spices with expert testing. Mérieux NutriSciences uses HPLC and DNA analysis to ensure purity and potency in your supply chain.
Mérieux NutriSciences offers ISO-validated cereulide testing using advanced LC-MS/MS to accurately detect and measure the emetic toxin from Bacillus cereus in complex foods, helping you support routine quality programs, meet regulations, respond to incidents, and protect consumers and your brand.
Cereulide is a cyclic dodecadepsipeptide emetic toxin produced by certain strains of Bacillus cereus. Unlike the bacteria itself, cereulide is:
Because the toxin may remain present without viable bacteria, traditional microbiological testing alone is insufficient. Direct toxin detection using chemistry-based methods is essential for reliable risk assessment.
Our Chemistry laboratories utilize state-of-the-art LC-MS/MS (Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry) to directly identify and quantify cereulide in food and ingredient matrices.
Our methods are validated across a wide range of challenging matrices, including:
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What is cereulide, and why is it a food safety risk? Cereulide is the emetic toxin produced by Bacillus cereus. It is associated with “Fried Rice Syndrome” and causes rapid-onset nausea and vomiting, typically 0.5–6 hours after ingestion. In rare cases, exposure has been linked to severe outcomes such as acute liver failure.
What is “celluide testing”? “Celluide testing” is a common industry misspelling of cereulide testing. Searches for “celluide” typically refer to analysis of the B. cereus emetic toxin. Mérieux NutriSciences ensures accurate cereulide detection regardless of the terminology used during initial inquiries.
Can I just test for Bacillus cereus bacteria? No. Testing for the bacteria alone is often insufficient. A product may contain low or undetectable bacterial counts while still containing pre-formed cereulide toxin. LC-MS/MS chemistry testing is the only reliable way to confirm the absence of the toxin itself.
How do I submit samples for cereulide analysis? Sample size, preparation, and shipping requirements vary by matrix. Our technical representatives will provide detailed guidance to ensure sample integrity and accurate results.